Common Northwestern Bats

Learn more about our local bats!

A Pallid bat resting on the ground with a large centipede in its mouth.

-The Pallid bat (antrozous pallidus) is California’s new state bat as of 2024!

-Very common bat house occupant in most of California

-Varied diet: Pallid bats hunt and eat differently than most northwestern bats, consuming scorpions, cactus fruit and nector, crickets, centipedes, and the more common bat diet of flying nighttime bugs like moths and mosquitos

Pallid Bat

A Mexican Free-tailed Bat hanging upside down in a dark, rocky cave with its mouth open.

Mexican Free-tailed Bat

- Also known as Brazilian Free-Tailed bats (tadarida brasiliensis), this subspecies forms some of the largest colonies in North America such as Bracken Cave.

-The most common bat house (or actual house) occupant in Northwestern US

-Potentially the fastest flying animal, clocked at 99.4 mph on flat flights

A Myotis Species bat with brown and black fur lying on a textured, light-colored surface.

Myotis Species

-Little Brown (myotis lucifigus), California Myotis (myotis californicus), Western Small-Footed Myotis bats(myotis ciliolabrum), Yuma Myotis (myotis yumanensis), and Western Long Eared bats(myotis evotus) are all similar species prevalent in California.

-Myotis bats are also common visitors in bat houses across the US, though species vary

-Little brown bats are the species affected most by white nose syndrome(WNS)

A close-up of a Hoary Bat against a black background

Hoary Bat

- Hoary bats (Lasiurus cinereus)Larger than all aforementioned bats

-Tree-roosting species

-Usually have two pups (twins!)

-The only native land mammal to Hawaii, also migratory and widespread

-The bat species most adversely affected by turbines